If the company uses subnet zero as the first subnet, what configuration should be used for a workgroup server in the fifth subnet of a network with a /29 prefix?

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To determine the correct IP address and subnet mask for a workgroup server in the fifth subnet of a network using a /29 prefix while allowing for the use of subnet zero, it is essential to understand how subnets and address allocation work in this scenario.

A /29 subnet mask (255.255.255.248) allows for 8 IP addresses per subnet. However, two of these addresses are reserved: one for the subnet ID and one for the broadcast address. This means that in each subnet, there are 6 usable IP addresses.

The 8 addresses in each /29 subnet are structured as follows:

  • Address 1: Subnet ID (not usable)

  • Addresses 2 to 7: Usable IPs

  • Address 8: Broadcast address (not usable)

Now, if we begin with the first subnet (the first group of 8 addresses) starting from 192.168.10.0, we can list the first five subnets as follows:

  1. First subnet: 192.168.10.0 (subnet ID) - 192.168.10.7 (broadcast address). Usable addresses: 192.168.10.1 to 192.168.
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